中空玻璃设备机械零件设计的基本要求

时间:2023-01-13 来源:http://www.jncsjx.com/ 发布人:昌盛机械

1、强度,刚度和寿命要求
1. Strength, stiffness and life requirements
(1)强度:使用高强度材料,增加零件横截面的尺寸并合理地设计横截面形状,使用热处理和化学处理方法,提高运动零件的制造精度,并合理地配置相互位置机器中的零件。所有这些都有利于提高中空玻璃的加工强度。
(1) Strength: use high-strength materials, increase the size of the cross section of the parts and reasonably design the cross section shape, use heat treatment and chemical treatment methods to improve the manufacturing accuracy of moving parts, and reasonably configure the parts in the machine with mutual positions. All these are conducive to improving the processing strength of insulating glass.
(2)刚度:中空玻璃加工设备零件的刚度可分为整体变形刚度和表面接触刚度。诸如增加零件尺寸或增加惯性矩,缩短支撑跨度或采用多支撑结构等措施有利于提高零件的整体刚度。诸如增加粘结表面和采用精细加工等措施将有助于提高零件的接触刚度。一般来说,满足刚度要求的零件也要满足强度要求。
(2) Stiffness: The rigidity of insulating glass processing equipment parts can be divided into overall deformation rigidity and surface contact rigidity. Such measures as increasing the size of parts or increasing the moment of inertia, shortening the support span or adopting multi-support structure are conducive to improving the overall stiffness of parts. Measures such as adding bonding surface and adopting fine machining will help to improve the contact stiffness of parts. Generally speaking, the parts that meet the rigidity requirements should also meet the strength requirements.
(3)寿命:提高零件耐疲劳性的主要措施是:降低应力集中,确保零件具有足够的尺寸,并改善零件的表面质量。提高零件耐腐蚀性的主要措施是:选择耐腐蚀材料和各种防腐蚀表面保护措施。至于磨损问题以及耐磨性和抗蠕变性的提高,请参考相关专着。
(3) Life: The main measures to improve the fatigue resistance of parts are to reduce stress concentration, ensure that the parts have sufficient size, and improve the surface quality of parts. The main measures to improve the corrosion resistance of parts are to select corrosion resistant materials and various anti-corrosion surface protection measures. For wear problems and improvement of wear resistance and creep resistance, please refer to relevant monographs.
2、结构工艺性要求
2. Structural process requirements
中空玻璃加工设备零件应具有良好的结构可制造性。也就是说,在一定的生产条件下,零件应该容易且经济地生产,并且易于组装成中空玻璃加工设备。零件的结构可制造性应来自零件。考虑并重视毛坯制造,机械加工和装配等若干生产环节,以使零件的结构完全满足上述方面的要求。
The parts of insulating glass processing equipment shall have good structural manufacturability. That is to say, under certain production conditions, parts should be easily and economically produced and easily assembled into insulating glass processing equipment. The structural manufacturability of parts shall come from parts. Consider and attach importance to several production links such as blank manufacturing, machining and assembly, so that the structure of parts can fully meet the above requirements.


3、可靠性要求
3. Reliability requirements
中空玻璃加工设备零件的可靠性定义与机器可靠性的定义相同。机器的可靠性主要由其零部件的可靠性来保证。为了提高零件的可靠性,我们应该从工作条件(负荷,环境温度等)入手,并综合考虑零件的性能以使随机变化尽可能小:同时,加强维护使用中的监控还可以提高零件的可靠性。
The definition of reliability of insulating glass processing equipment parts is the same as that of machine reliability. The reliability of the machine is mainly guaranteed by the reliability of its components. In order to improve the reliability of the parts, we should start with the working conditions (load, ambient temperature, etc.) and comprehensively consider the performance of the parts to minimize the random changes. At the same time, strengthening the monitoring during maintenance can also improve the reliability of the parts.
4、经济要求
4. Economic requirements
中空玻璃加工设备零件的经济性主要取决于零件的材料和加工成本。因此,主要从两个方面来考虑提高零件的经济性:零件的材料选择和零件的结构。例如,使用便宜的材料代替昂贵的材料,采用轻质结构和小的无毛边坯料,简化零件结构并提高零件结构的可制造性,并尽可能使用标准零件
The economy of insulating glass processing equipment parts mainly depends on the material and processing cost of the parts. Therefore, it is mainly considered to improve the economy of parts from two aspects: the material selection of parts and the structure of parts. For example, use cheap materials instead of expensive materials, use lightweight structure and small blank without burr, simplify the part structure and improve the manufacturability of the part structure, and use standard parts as much as possible
5、质量要求低
5. Low quality requirements
对于中空玻璃加工机械的大多数零件,尽可能减小质量是必要的。减少质量可以节省材料,另一方面,它可以减少运动部件的惯性力,从而改善机器的动态性能:,降低零件质量可以降低机器本身的质量,从而提高承载能力。为了达到小零件的目的,应从多个方面采取设计措施。
For most parts of insulating glass processing machinery, it is necessary to minimize the quality. The reduction of mass can save materials first. On the other hand, it can reduce the inertia force of moving parts, thus improving the dynamic performance of the machine. In order to achieve the purpose of small parts, design measures should be taken from many aspects.
以上就是为大家介绍的有关中空玻璃生产线的基本要求详细的介绍,希望对您有所帮助.如果您有什么疑问的话,欢迎联系我们.我们将以的态度,为您提供服务http://linshi.jncsjx.com
The above is a detailed introduction to the basic requirements for the design of mechanical parts of insulating glass equipment. I hope it can help you. If you have any questions, please contact us. We will provide you with our service http://linshi.jncsjx.com/admin.php

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